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Poster
in
Workshop: Differentiable Almost Everything: Differentiable Relaxations, Algorithms, Operators, and Simulators

Differentiable Short-Time Fourier Transform: A Time-Frequency Layer with Learnable Parameters

Maxime Leiber · Yosra MARNISSI · Axel Barrau

Keywords: [ time-frequency layer ] [ learnable STFT parameters ] [ differentiable architecture search ] [ short-time Fourier transform ]


Abstract:

We present a differentiable version of the short-time Fourier transform (STFT), enabling gradient-based optimization of its parameters. This approach integrates with neural networks, allowing joint learning of both STFT and network parameters. Tests on simulated and real data demonstrate an improved time-frequency representation and enhanced performance on downstream tasks, illustrating the potential of our method as a standard for setting spectrogram parameters automatically.

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