Timezone: »
MDPs with low-rank transitions---that is, the transition matrix can be factored into the product of two matrices, left and right---is a highly representative structure that enables tractable learning. The left matrix enables expressive function approximation for value-based learning and has been studied extensively. In this work, we instead investigate sample-efficient learning with density features, i.e., the right matrix, which induce powerful models for state-occupancy distributions. This setting not only sheds light on leveraging unsupervised learning in RL, but also enables plug-in solutions for settings like convex RL. In the offline setting, we propose an algorithm for off-policy estimation of occupancies that can handle non-exploratory data. Using this as a subroutine, we further devise an online algorithm that constructs exploratory data distributions in a level-by-level manner. As a central technical challenge, the additive error of occupancy estimation is incompatible with the multiplicative definition of data coverage. In the absence of strong assumptions like reachability, this incompatibility easily leads to exponential error blow-up, which we overcome via novel technical tools. Our results also readily extend to the representation learning setting, when the density features are unknown and must be learned from an exponentially large candidate set.
Author Information
Audrey Huang (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)
Jinglin Chen (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)
Nan Jiang (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)
More from the Same Authors
-
2021 : Nonstationary Reinforcement Learning with Linear Function Approximation »
Huozhi Zhou · Jinglin Chen · Lav Varshney · Ashish Jagmohan -
2021 : A Spectral Approach to Off-Policy Evaluation for POMDPs »
Yash Nair · Nan Jiang -
2021 : Policy Finetuning: Bridging Sample-Efficient Offline and Online Reinforcement Learning »
Tengyang Xie · Nan Jiang · Huan Wang · Caiming Xiong · Yu Bai -
2022 : Interaction-Grounded Learning with Action-inclusive Feedback »
Tengyang Xie · Akanksha Saran · Dylan Foster · Lekan Molu · Ida Momennejad · Nan Jiang · Paul Mineiro · John Langford -
2022 : Beyond the Return: Off-policy Function Estimation under User-specified Error-measuring Distributions »
Audrey Huang · Nan Jiang -
2023 Poster: Offline Learning in Markov Games with General Function Approximation »
Yuheng Zhang · Yu Bai · Nan Jiang -
2023 Poster: The Optimal Approximation Factors in Misspecified Off-Policy Value Function Estimation »
Philip Amortila · Nan Jiang · Csaba Szepesvari -
2022 Poster: Adversarially Trained Actor Critic for Offline Reinforcement Learning »
Ching-An Cheng · Tengyang Xie · Nan Jiang · Alekh Agarwal -
2022 Oral: Adversarially Trained Actor Critic for Offline Reinforcement Learning »
Ching-An Cheng · Tengyang Xie · Nan Jiang · Alekh Agarwal -
2022 Poster: A Minimax Learning Approach to Off-Policy Evaluation in Confounded Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes »
Chengchun Shi · Masatoshi Uehara · Jiawei Huang · Nan Jiang -
2022 Poster: Supervised Learning with General Risk Functionals »
Liu Leqi · Audrey Huang · Zachary Lipton · Kamyar Azizzadenesheli -
2022 Spotlight: Supervised Learning with General Risk Functionals »
Liu Leqi · Audrey Huang · Zachary Lipton · Kamyar Azizzadenesheli -
2022 Oral: A Minimax Learning Approach to Off-Policy Evaluation in Confounded Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes »
Chengchun Shi · Masatoshi Uehara · Jiawei Huang · Nan Jiang -
2021 Poster: Batch Value-function Approximation with Only Realizability »
Tengyang Xie · Nan Jiang -
2021 Spotlight: Batch Value-function Approximation with Only Realizability »
Tengyang Xie · Nan Jiang -
2020 Poster: Minimax Weight and Q-Function Learning for Off-Policy Evaluation »
Masatoshi Uehara · Jiawei Huang · Nan Jiang -
2020 Poster: From Importance Sampling to Doubly Robust Policy Gradient »
Jiawei Huang · Nan Jiang -
2019 Poster: Provably efficient RL with Rich Observations via Latent State Decoding »
Simon Du · Akshay Krishnamurthy · Nan Jiang · Alekh Agarwal · Miroslav Dudik · John Langford -
2019 Poster: Information-Theoretic Considerations in Batch Reinforcement Learning »
Jinglin Chen · Nan Jiang -
2019 Oral: Information-Theoretic Considerations in Batch Reinforcement Learning »
Jinglin Chen · Nan Jiang -
2019 Oral: Provably efficient RL with Rich Observations via Latent State Decoding »
Simon Du · Akshay Krishnamurthy · Nan Jiang · Alekh Agarwal · Miroslav Dudik · John Langford